Buy Cipro Online
Cipro is used to treat different types of bacterial infections. It may also be used to prevent or slow anthrax after exposure.
Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) - antimicrobial agent belonging to the group of fluoroquinolones II generation. It is widely used in many countries. Different pharmacological firms he produced under his name. Sometimes, when the doctor prescribes this medicine, patients have a fair question, ciprofloxacin antibiotic or not. It is used as an antibiotic, but in fact it is not, as it is a synthetic drug. And antibiotics are called substances of natural origin or their chemical analogues.
Cipro refers to the antibacterial drugs of the fluoroquinolone group. Among the advantages of the drug there is a high activity compared to many other drugs of the group. The Cipro is widely used in the treatment of infections and inflammatory processes caused by various bacteria.
How does Cipro
Quite a wide range of funds to microbes suppresses DNK-girazu bacterial. DNA synthesis is disrupted, causing the bacteria to stop growing and dividing. The bacterial cell dies quickly.
The drug Cipro has a destructive effect on gram-negative organisms, both at rest and in division, as well as on gram-positive, but only at the time of division. For the human body it has a low toxicity, as its cells do not contain DNA gyrase.
Gram-negative include various enterobacteria, such as Salmonella, Klebsiella, E. coli and many other bacteria, to which belongs, for example, Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Gram-positive include aerobic bacteria, including various staphylococci and streptococci.
The antibiotic Cipro effectively affects bacteria resistant to penicillins, tetracyclines, cephalosporins and aminoglycosides. It works well with respect to some intracellular pathogens, such as chlamydia, Legionella, tubercle Bacillus and diphtheria, and some others.
If staphylococci resistant to methicillin, they are, for the most part, will be immune to Ciprofloxacin. To suppress mycobacteria, pneumococci and enterococci requires a large dosage. Have resistance to the drug Ureaplasma, clostridia and some other microorganisms. Also, it does not act on the causative agent of syphilis, that is, pale Treponema.
Immunity to the drug Cipro in bacteria develops quite slowly, as a result of its action is almost no surviving microorganisms and besides in their cells there are no enzymes that help to neutralize the active substance.
The Movement of a Drug Through the Body
The antibiotic Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) is well absorbed from the stomach and intestines, if the drug was taken in the form of tablets. The best intake is mainly from the duodenum and jejunum. When eating, the absorption slows down, but it does not change the effectiveness of the drug. The antibiotic is in the body for up to 12 hours and by the end of this period, its concentration falls to a minimum.
There is a good distribution in the tissues of the body, except for those in which there is a large amount of fat. The concentration in the tissues compared to plasma is much higher, from 2 to 12 times.
Tissues and fluids in which the drug Cipro is in a concentration sufficient to suppress disease-causing organisms:
- Saliva;
- Tonsils;
- Intestine;
- Gallbladder;
- Bile;
- Liver;
- Reins;
- Bladder;
- Prostate;
- Ovaries;
- Uterus;
- Fallopian tubes;
- Seminal fluid;
- Lung tissue;
- Bronchial secretion;
- Endometrium;
- Muscles;
- Bone tissue;
- Articular cartilage;
- Synovial fluid;
- Skin;
- Peritoneal fluid;
- Bronchial secretion;
- Lymph;
- Pleura;
- Peritoneum;
- Ocular fluid.
Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) also penetrates well through the placenta. In cerebrospinal fluid its content is small. 15-30% of the total amount is split by the liver.
The amount of the drug contained in the body is halved when using tablets, after about 4 hours. With intravenous use, this time is increased to 5-6 hours. Chronic renal failure delays the excretion of ciprofloxacin up to 12 hours.
The drug is removed mainly through the kidneys and its appearance remains, for the most part, unchanged. During intake is somewhere in the 40-50%, and the injection of 50-70%. Some of it comes in the form of split metabolites. After ingestion, they get 15%, and intravenous gives 10%. Everything else is removed through the gastrointestinal tract. A very small amount can penetrate into breast milk and come out with it. Chronic renal failure reduces the percentage of excretion of the drug, but in the body it does not remain, as begins to act compensatory function, which increases the breakdown into metabolites and as a result it is excreted in the feces in the rectum.
Indication for Use
Infections caused by drug-sensitive bacteria. Respiratory disease:
- Bronchitis (acute and chronic acute);
- Bronchoectatic disease;
- Pneumonia;
- Mucoviscidosis.
Infections affecting the ENT organs:
- Otitis media;
- Frontal sinusitis;
- Genyantritis;
- Tonsillitis;
- Mastoiditis;
- Sinusitis;
- Pharyngitis.
Diseases of the urinary tract and kidneys:
- Pyelonephritis;
- Cystitis.
Diseases of the genitals and pelvis:
- Adnexitis;
- Prostatitis;
- Salpingitis;
- Endometritis;
- Oophoritis;
- Tubular abscess;
- Pelvic peritonitis;
- Chancroid;
- Gonorrhea;
- Clamidiosis.
Infections occurring in the abdomen:
- Peritonitis;
- Salmonellosis;
- Cholera;
- Yersiniosis;
- Typhoid;
- Shigellosis;
- Campylobacteriosis;
- Intra-abdominal abscesses.
Infectious diseases of soft tissues, skin:
- Burns;
- Wounds;
- Phlegmon;
- Abscesses;
- Infected ulcers.
For joints and bones, Cipro is also suitable:
- Sepsis;
- Septic arthritis;
- Osteomyelitis.
Also, the drug Cipro is used for bacterial infections of the gastrointestinal tract and biliary tract.
If the treatment was carried out by means of suppressing the immune system, then against this background, bacterial infections can occur, which are removed with the help of CIPRO. It can be used during surgery for the prevention. Anthrax (pulmonary form) can be treated with Cipro. Perhaps therapeutic use for children 5-17 years with complications caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the period of lung cystic fibrosis.
Usage Instructions for Cipro
The use of an antibiotic depends on the disease.
Cipro is used without any reference to the time of meal. Just every 12 hours you must drink Cipro 500 mg or, more simply, 2 times a day. If the disease is slight, the dose can be reduced by half.
The minimum course of treatment Cipro is 3 days and the maximum is 2 weeks. The exception is the treatment of prostatitis. In this case, the period is 4 weeks.
Contraindications
The drug Cipro has some contraindications:
- Allergy to components;
- Pregnancy and breast-feeding;
- Tendon and ligament diseases;
- While taking tizanidine;
- Epileptic disorders.
It is contraindicated in children under 18 years of age, as it can adversely affect the formation of the skeleton. It is used only if other means do not help, but it is an extreme case.
Overdose and Possible Side Effect
If the amount of the drug Cipro in the body is greater than the maximum permitted dosage, the following symptoms may occur:
- Unnatural trembling of hands and feet;
- Convulsion;
- Dizziness;
- Headache;
- Abdominal pain;
- Diarrhea;
- Gagging and vomiting;
- Hallucinations;
- Can begin to reject the kidney or liver;
- Blood appears in the urine.
To remove Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) from the body, it is recommended to rinse the stomach, drink a large amount of liquid and call the doctors.
In some cases, side effects may occur. For example, from the gastrointestinal tract is:
- Nausea and further vomiting;
- Dysbacteriosis followed by diarrhea;
- Just loss of appetite;
- Abdominal distention.
There may be skin manifestations in the form of itching and rash, fungal lesions on the mucous membranes of the mouth or vagina. If the processes in the liver are disturbed, then hepatitis occurs. There are violations in the nervous system:
- Headache;
- Hallucinations;
- Dizzinesses;
- Shaking of legs and hands;
- Convulsion;
- Violations in the process sleep.
Senses and vision begin to fail:
- Double vision;
- Violation of color perception;
- Noise in the ears or total deafness (temporary).
From the hematopoietic and cardiovascular systems:
- Anemia;
- Increased number of leukocytes and platelets in the blood;
- Heart palpitation.
There may be manifestations of muscle weakness, joint pain and inflammation.
Compatibility of Cipro with Alcohol
Speaking of the compatibility of alcohol and Cipro, first we need to figure out what is what. Now, alcohol is alcohol, and Cipro is a strong antibiotic.
For anybody not a secret that mix drugs with alcohol is not necessary, at least during treatment. And if this drug is an antibiotic, it is even more impossible. Why? Because the antibiotic will accelerate the effect of alcohol, and the person will get drunk very quickly. Meanwhile, alcohol will reduce the effect of the drug, and all treatment will go down the drain.
The second point is toxicity. Antibiotic Cipro, as well as alcohol affects the liver, and when they are used simultaneously, the level of toxicity is off scale, especially if this antibiotic is Ciprofloxacin. And this cocktail can strengthen and accelerate the manifestation of side effects (and they have a lot of Ciprofloxacin).
Usually doctors advise not to drink alcohol not only during treatment with ciprofloxacin, but to wait another 48 hours after taking the last pill of Cipro (until the body is completely purified).
So, after studying all the contraindications and side effects, we can safely say that the use of alcoholic beverages can wait. The first step is to cure the body. And if it is treated with ciprofloxacin, the situation is clearly not simple. A glass of wine or whiskey with soda is absolutely not worth the problems that will come along with intoxication. Do not do risky actions that would then not pay because the price of such stupidity can cost a whole health.
Instruction
Cipro dosage form: White or white tablets with a yellowish tinge, biconvex, coated; dosage 250 mg-round, allowed roughness; dosage 500 mg-oblong, with a risk on both sides.
Before taking the drug, read the entire leaflet carefully:
- Don't throw that paper away. It may be necessary to re-read it.
- If you have any questions, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
- Don't pass it on to others. It can harm them even if their symptoms are the same as yours.
- If any of the side effects become serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed on this sheet, please notify your doctor or pharmacist.
Storage conditions: Store in a dark place at a temperature not exceeding 25°C.
Shelf life: 3 years.
Special Note
It should be remembered that Cipro (Ciprofloxacin), an antibiotic, during the reception of which it is not recommended to engage in activities that require high attention, rapid reactions of a mental or motor nature. During treatment should not be long in the area of direct sunlight.